Nov 12, 2019  The Mac comes with Apple Books already bundled, but sometimes you need to do more than just read PDF files. Here we look at the best alternatives to do more with PDF on a Mac. Dec 28, 2019  A.dmg file can be a very easy way to send files from one Mac to another. Any Mac can mount and access the Disk Image on their computer. Sep 14, 2017  Question: Q: How to install OS X from.dmg onto a hard disk partition? Hi there, I have a.dmg file with Mac OS X on it. How to I install it onto a partition I have created on my Mac's hard drive? It is legal, don't worry, its dev software. Select your.dmg file and open with Disk utility. Jun 16, 2009.dmg is Macintosh OS X Disk Copy Disk Image File, On the Macintosh, these files are treated like a real disk. They can be created with Disk Copy, burnt to CD or mounted as a normal volume.

  1. What Is A Mac Dmg File
  2. What's A Mac Dmg File Download
  3. Mac Os 10.5 Dmg Download
Apple Disk Image
The icon represents an internal hard drive within a generic file icon.
Filename extension.dmg, .smi, .img
Internet media typeapplication/x-apple-diskimage
Uniform Type Identifier (UTI)com.apple.disk-image
com.apple.disk-image-smi
Developed byApple Inc.
Type of formatDisk image

Dec 13, 2019 Open a DMG file in Windows. Though there isn’t much you can do with a.dmg file within Windows, there are ways to open the platform within your computer. Despite the differences between the core of Mac OS and Windows 10,.dmg files can be read with the assistance of third-party apps. The DMG file is a kind of disk image file of macOS and mounted by macOS as it were a hard drive. It can contain application installers and is often used to distribute software over the Internet on Mac. Install Programs from DMG Files on Mac. Open the DMG File. You can open the DMG file by double clicks or Disk Image Mounter feature (from the. Because you will need a combo dmg file if you are upgrading from say 10.10.2 to 10.10.5 On detail page of the dmg there is a System Requirements button at the.

Apple Disk Image is a disk image format commonly used by the macOS operating system. When opened, an Apple Disk Image is mounted as a volume within the Macintosh Finder.

An Apple Disk Image can be structured according to one of several proprietary disk image formats, including the Universal Disk Image Format (UDIF) and the New Disk Image Format (NDIF). An Apple disk image file's name usually has '.dmg' as its extension.

Features[edit]

Apple Disk Image files are published with a MIME type of application/x-apple-diskimage.

Different file systems can be contained inside these disk images, and there is also support for creating hybrid optical media images that contain multiple file systems.[1] Some of the file systems supported include Hierarchical File System (HFS), HFS Plus, File Allocation Table (FAT), ISO9660 and Universal Disk Format (UDF).[1][2]

Apple Disk Images can be created using utilities bundled with Mac OS X, specifically Disk Copy in Mac OS X v10.2 and earlier and Disk Utility in Mac OS X v10.3 and later. These utilities can also use Apple disk image files as images for burning CDs and DVDs. Disk image files may also be managed via the command line interface using the hdiutil utility.[3]

In Mac OS X v10.2.3, Apple introduced Compressed Disk Images[4] and Internet-Enabled Disk Images for use with the Apple utility Disk Copy, which was later integrated into Disk Utility in 10.3. The Disk Copy application had the ability to display a multi-lingual software license agreement before mounting a disk image. The image will not be mounted unless the user indicates agreement with the license.[5]

An Apple Disk Image allows secure password protection as well as file compression, and hence serves both security and file distribution functions; such a disk image is most commonly used to distribute software over the Internet.

History[edit]

Apple originally created its disk image formats because the resource fork used by Mac applications could not easily be transferred over mixed networks such as those that make up the Internet. Even as the use of resource forks declined with Mac OS X, disk images remained the standard software distribution format. Disk images allow the distributor to control the Finder's presentation of the window, which is commonly used to instruct the user to copy the application to the correct folder.

A previous version of the format, intended only for floppy disk images, is usually referred to as 'Disk Copy 4.2' format, after the version of the Disk Copy utility that was used to handle these images.[1] A similar format that supported compression of floppy disk images is called DART.[1][6]

New Disk Image Format (NDIF) was the previous default disk image format in Mac OS 9,[1] and disk images with this format generally have a .img (not to be confused with raw .img disk image files) or .smi file extension. Files with the .smi extension are actually applications that mount an embedded disk image, thus a 'Self Mounting Image', and are intended only for Mac OS 9 and earlier.[7][2]

Universal Disk Image Format (UDIF) is the native disk image format for Mac OS X. Disk images in this format typically have a .dmg extension.[1]

File format[edit]

Apple has not released any documentation on the format, but attempts to reverse engineer parts of the format have been successful. The encrypted layer was reverse engineered in an implementation called VileFault[8] (a spoonerism of FileVault).

Apple disk image files are essentially raw disk images (i.e. contain block data) with some added metadata, optionally with one or two layers applied that provide compression and encryption. In hdiutil these layers are called CUDIFEncoding and CEncryptedEncoding.[1]

UDIF supports ADC (an old proprietary compression format by Apple), zlib, bzip2 (as of Mac OS X v10.4), and LZFSE (as of Mac OS X v10.11)[9] compression internally.

Trailer[edit]

The trailer can be described using the following C structure.[10] All values are big-endian (PowerPC byte ordering)

Dmg mori seiki alarm codes list. Here is an explanation:

Position(in Hex)Length (in bytes)Description
0004Magic bytes ('koly').
0044File version (current is 4)
0084The length of this header, in bytes. Should be 512.
00C4Flags.
0108Unknown.
0188Data fork offset (usually 0, beginning of file)
0208Size of data fork (usually up to the XMLOffset, below)
0288Resource fork offset, if any
0308Resource fork length, if any
0384Segment number. Usually 1, may be 0
03C4Segment count. Usually 1, may be 0
04016128-bit GUID identifier of segment
0504Data fork checksum type
0544Data fork checksum size
058128Data fork checksum
0D88Offset of XML property list in DMG, from beginning
0E08Length of XML property list
0E8120Reserved bytes
1604Master checksum type
1644Master checksum size
168128Master checksum
1E84Unknown, commonly 1
1EC8Size of DMG when expanded, in sectors
1F412Reserved bytes (zeroes)

Utilities[edit]

There are few options available to extract files or mount the proprietary Apple Disk Image format. Some cross-platform conversion utilities are:

What Is A Mac Dmg File

  • dmg2img was originally written in Perl; however, the Perl version is no longer maintained, and the project was rewritten in C. Currently, without additional tools, the resulting images may be mounted only under Mac OS X and under Linux (provided hfsplus support has been enabled). UDIF ADC-compressed images have been supported since version 1.5.[11]
  • DMGEXtractor is written in Java with GUI, and it supports more advanced features of dmg including AES-128 encrypted images but not UDCO images.[12]
  • 7-Zip, including the free cross-platform port of its command-line interface, p7zip.

In Windows, most dmg images can be opened using several other programs such as UltraISO and IsoBuster. MacDrive can also mount simple dmg files as drives under windows, but not sparse disk or encrypted dmgs.[13] A free Apple DMG Disk Image Viewer also exists.[14]

In Linux and possibly other Unix flavors, most .dmg files can be burned to CD/DVD using any CD-burner program (using cdrecord directly or a front-end such as K3B or Brasero) or directly mounted to a mountpoint (e.g. mount -o loop,ro -t hfsplus imagefile.dmg /mnt/mountpoint).[15][16] darling-dmg is a FUSE module enabling easy DMG file mounting on Linux.[17]

See also[edit]

References[edit]

  1. ^ abcdefg'hdiutil(1) Mac OS X Manual Page'. Archived from the original on 2016-05-14. Retrieved 2016-05-14.
  2. ^ ab'Mac OS X: Using Disk Copy disk image files'. Archived from the original on 2013-12-19. Retrieved 2013-04-25.
  3. ^hdiutil(1) – Darwin and macOS General Commands Manual
  4. ^'Re: Some apps refuse to launch in 10.2.8! (OT, but very important)'. Archived from the original on 2014-01-17.
  5. ^'Guides'. Apple. Archived from the original on 2009-03-06. Retrieved 2010-10-27.
  6. ^'DART 1.5.3: Version Change History'. Archived from the original on 2013-12-19. Retrieved 2013-04-25.
  7. ^'Software Downloads: Formats and Common Error Messages'. Archived from the original on 2010-12-24. Retrieved 2009-05-06.
  8. ^'VileFault'. 2006-12-29. Archived from the original on 2007-01-09. Retrieved 2010-10-27.
  9. ^Michael Tsai (2015-10-07). 'LZFSE Disk Images in El Capitan'. Archived from the original on 2017-04-09. Retrieved 2017-04-09.
  10. ^'Demystifying the DMG File Format'. Archived from the original on 2013-03-17.
  11. ^'dmg2img'. Archived from the original on 29 November 2010. Retrieved 2010-10-27.
  12. ^'DMGExtractor'. Archived from the original on 2011-01-02. Retrieved 2011-01-03.
  13. ^MacDrive Features / Boot Camp / System Requirements /. 'MacDrive Home page'. Mediafour. Archived from the original on 4 October 2010. Retrieved 2010-10-27.
  14. ^Olivia Dehaviland (2015-03-03). 'Apple DMG Disk Image Viewer'. DataForensics.org. Archived from the original on 2015-04-02. Retrieved 2015-03-10.
  15. ^'How To Convert DMG To ISO in Windows, Linux & Mac'. Archived from the original on 2010-03-07.
  16. ^'Convert DMG To ISO using PowerISO'. Archived from the original on 2009-05-02. Retrieved 2009-02-15.
  17. ^'darling-dmg'. darling-dmg. Retrieved 29 March 2015.

External links[edit]

What's A Mac Dmg File Download

  • Apple Developer Connection A Quick Look at PackageMaker and Installer
  • O'Reilly Mac DevCenter Tip 16-5. Create a Disk Image from a Directory in the Terminal
Retrieved from 'https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Apple_Disk_Image&oldid=917998972'
All Topics > Operating Systems > Mac

Question by Guest 07/04/2013 at 15:36

I am using my Mac for only a little time. So, I have not yet figured out the difference between APP and DMG files.

When downloading programs from the internet, the applications are offered either as APP or as DMG. But what is the exact difference?

Reply

Related Topics

Mac Os 10.5 Dmg Download

Difference between iPod and iPhone
Question 1 Answer
What's the Dock on Apple Computers?
Question 1 Answer
Apple Mac OS X: Create Application Shortcut on Desktop
Question 2 Answers
Difference between Corset and Corsage
Question 1 Answer
PHP: Difference between fgets and fread?
Question 1 Answer
SQL: Difference between UNION and UNION ALL
Question 1 Answer
Difference between Badminton and Shuttlecock
Question 3 Answers

Important Note

Please note: The contributions published on askingbox.com are contributions of users and should not substitute professional advice. They are not verified by independents and do not necessarily reflect the opinion of askingbox.com. Learn more.

Participate

Ask your own question or write your own articles on askingbox.com. How to do.